Research Reports
LTE: 4G Mobile Broadband Development
February 27, 2009 / MC Research Team / NC Research Team
16 Page, Radar
US$1,680 (Single User License)

Abstract

Facing the rapid expansion of WiMAX networks worldwide, 3G telecom operators have been paying close attention to the development of another strong 4G contender, LTE (Long Term Evolution). Although the release of LTE standard is slated for 2010, various telecom operators worldwide have begun LTE network deployment, while major equipment vendors and key component providers have aggressively pushed the development of LTE chipsets and devices. This research profiles the current mobile broadband development and looks at the technological features of LTE, while providing an overview of major industry chain players' LTE deployment strategies.
  •  Table of Contents
  •  List of Topics
  •  List of Figures
  •  List of Tables

Though Laggard in Commercialization Schedule, LTE Is Expected to Benefit from Strong Industry Support

Considering industry chain support, overall development of various regions, telecom operators' network upgrade strategies, available spectrums, and application services, it is projected that LTE will not make instant impact on the mobile communications market upon launch. However, due to the scale and comprehensiveness of the mobile communications industry supply chain, various major players, ranging from component makers to equipment vendors, have actively engaged in pushing the interoperability and testing of LTE software and hardware. Should LTE standard be announced, it is expected that telecom operators will be able to launch commercial LTE services in a relatively short period of time with the support from the industry supply chain

In contrast, WiMAX has the head start over LTE as WiMAX is already quite advanced in the progress of standardization. Moreover, many emerging markets have opted for WiMAX for the deployment of broadband communications network, as WiMAX boasts less expensive construction costs. In spite of the belatedness in commercialization, LTE is likely to catch up with WiMAX and continue the leading status of the 3GGP group in the market thanks to said support from the industry chain as well as plenty of available spectrum bands.

 

Figure 7

WiMAX vs. LTE

Source: Motorola, Ericsson, WiMAX Forum, compiled by MIC, February 2009

 

ARPU Growth Enabled by High-speed Networks Expected to Play an Important Role in Operators' Willingness to Adopt LTE

Although LTE is the future trend of the current 3G mobile communications industry, some important issues are expected to affect operators' LTE deployment progress in the next two to three years. For most mobile operators, the problem does not lie in the amount of capital spending required for LTE network deployment but in whether the business models enabled by LTE will serve to bridge the gap between current network data capacity and growing data service demand. Therefore, LTE forerunners' capability of establishing ideal data service content and prices will be an important point of reference for the followers.

As regards technology and cost, the industry is generally of the opinion that the success of LTE will depend on whether the prices of equipment will be able to lower the costs per Mbps, or operators' willingness to adopt LTE will be affected. The scale of capital investments in LTE deployment can be reduced by using the existing 3G base stations, sharing networks, and upgrading the backhaul. Moreover, LTE supports self-organization and self-optimization, enabling the upgrade of hardware by means of software, thereby cutting back on network management and maintenance costs. In indoor environments, wireless signal coverage and transmission can be enhanced with the support of femtocells, so as to ensure the quality of service. In addition, deployment of the LTE network can coexist with the existing 2G/3G networks, and the utilization of hotspots, coupled with multi-mode access devices, to provide high-speed Internet services in the initial phase of network deployment is also a feasible operating model. Still, said options all rest on individual operators' own discretion.

The Number of LTE Subscribers to See Substantial Growth Starting in 2012

Owing to the continuing growth of the 3G industry clusters and mobile data usage, it is forecasted that mobile data usage volume will grow over 10 times in comparison with 2008, reaching a subscriber base of approximately 1.95 billion. In the meantime, telecom carriers will have to keep upgrading their mobile broadband networks in order to meet market demand. There are several large mobile service operators in North America, Western Europe and East Asia prepared to launch LTE trial services in 2009. Nevertheless, the full-scale commercialization of LTE still awaits more definite development of spectrum utilization, license issuance, standard formulation, software/hardware technologies, and trials, as well as more active deployment by other industry value chain players. As for the timing for LTE takeoff, whether telecom carriers will have to pass through the stage of HSPA+ to LTE is expected to be an important issue in the mobile communications industry in 2009. It is expected that following one or two years of network trials as well as establishment of terminal access devices and business  models, the number of LTE subscribers will see substantial growth starting in 2012.

 


Appendix

Glossary of Terms

ARIB

 

Association of Radio Industries and Businesses

ATIS

 

Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions

ATM

 

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

BSR

 

Base Station Router

BTS

 

Base Transceiver Station

CCSA

 

China Communications Standards Association

CPC

 

Continuous Packet Connectivity

eNodeB

 

Evolved NodeB

EPC

 

Evolved Packet Core

EPS

 

Evolved Packet System

ETSI

 

European Telecommunications Standards Institute

FMC

 

Fixed Mobile Convergence

FTP

 

File Transfer Protocol

GSM

 

Global System for Mobile Communications

HSPA

 

High Speed Packet Access

IMS

 

IP Multimedia Subsystem

IMT

 

International Mobile Telecommunications

IP

 

Internet Protocol

LSTI

 

LTE/SAE Trial Initiative

LTE

 

Long Term Evolution

MBMS

 

Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service

MIMO

 

Multiple Input Multiple Output

MWC

 

Mobile World Congress

NGMN

 

Next Generation Mobile Networks

OFDM

 

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex

OFDMA

 

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access

RAN

 

Radio Access Network

RF

 

Radio Frequency

TTA

 

Telecommunications Technology Association

TTC

 

Telecommunication Technology Committee

UMB

 

Ultra Mobile Broadband

UMTS

 

Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

WCDMA

 

Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

3GPP

 

3rd Generation Partnership Project

List of Companies

Alcatel-Lucent

 

 

Bell Labs

 

 

Broadcom

 

 

Ericsson

 

 

Freescale

 

 

Fujitsu

 

 

Huawei

 

華為

Infineon

 

 

LG

 

 

Motorola

 

 

NEC

 

 

Nokia

 

 

Nokia Siemens Networks

 

 

Nortel

 

 

NTT DoCoMo

 

 

NXP

 

 

Qualcomm

 

 

Samsung

 

 

Sony Ericsson

 

 

STMicroelectronics

 

 

T-Mobile

 

 

Verizon

 

 

Vodafone

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