Abstract
Following the buzz caused by Personal Access System technology, also known as Little Smart, in China's mobile phone service market several years ago, SCDMA (or Big Smart) products have begun to appear. SCDMA was the only wireless technology recommended by the Chinese government for its rural communications construction project. This report will analyze the development of Beijing Xinwei, the largest SCDMA equipment manufacturer in China, in the SCDMA segment and challenges it will encounter in the future.
After a series of ups and downs Xinwei's SCDMA operations are developing, thanks to the low cost of the technology, huge domestic market demand, and the support of the Chinese government. But the company still faces several challenges:
The development of Xinwei's SCDMA operations is excessively reliant on the rural communications construction project, which will be completed by the end of 2007, and after which demand SCDMA products will decline. It is vital that Xinwei begin to develop new markets to ensure continued growth, such as the emerging markets of South Asia, Southeast Asia, Latin America, and Africa, where the market characteristics are similar to those of China.
SCDMA primarily serves as a replacement for PAS technology in urban regions. Although Xinwei has adopted a low-price strategy to eat away at PAS market share, the company is faced with the same problem as PAS vendors since telecoms are conservative about developing SCDMA services before the issuing of 3G licenses. Of the four major players -China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecocm, and China Netcom -if China Netcom, the weakest of the four, does not receive 3G licenses, then Xinwei will benefit greatly. If China Netcom does receive licenses, Xinwei may lose the support of its largest customer and thus suffer. Given that the 2Mbps transmission speeds of Xinwei's McWill products are still slower than HSDPA or WiMAX, and that they lack support of large telecoms, Xinwei has to cultivate new niche markets for its McWill systems.
Appendix
List of Companies
Aceway |
|
漢銘 |
Amoi |
|
夏新 |
Andrew |
|
|
ASB |
|
上海貝爾 |
Bird |
|
波導 |
CATT |
|
中國郵科院 |
CEC |
|
中國電子信息產業 |
China Netcom |
|
中國網通 |
China Satcom |
|
中國衛通 |
China Telecom |
|
中國電信 |
China Tietong |
|
中國鐵通 |
China Unicom |
|
中國聯通 |
Chongqing Chongyou Information Technology |
|
重郵信科 |
Comba |
|
京信 |
Comlent |
|
鼎芯通訊 |
Commit |
|
凱明資訊 |
CWILL |
|
|
Datang |
|
大唐 |
Dbtel |
|
大霸 |
Fiberhome |
|
烽火 |
Guangzhou Jinpeng |
|
金鵬 |
Haier |
|
海爾 |
Hisense |
|
海信 |
Huawei |
|
華為 |
Inventec |
|
英華達 |
Konka |
|
康佳 |
Koretide |
|
科泰世紀 |
Lenovo |
|
聯想 |
MII |
|
信息產業部 |
MOBI |
|
摩比天線 |
New Postcom |
|
新郵通信 |
Potevio |
|
普天 |
RDA Micro |
|
銳迪科微電子 |
Shenzhen CFC Network Technology |
|
長方網路 |
Shenzhen Yulong |
|
深圳宇龍 |
Skyworth |
|
創維 |
Spreadtrum |
|
|
StarPoint |
|
星河亮點 |
T3G |
|
|
TCL |
|
|
Tongyu Communications |
|
通宇通訊 |
UT Starcom |
|
|
XAHT Antennas |
|
海天天線 |
Xinwei |
|
信威 |
ZCTT |
|
中創信測科技 |
Zhenhua |
|
振華 |
Zhong You Technology |
|
眾友科技 |
ZTE |
|
中興 |