Research Reports
The Taiwanese Mobile Phone Industry, 1H 2004 and Beyond
August 16, 2004 / Feng Lin
48 Page, Statistics Report
US$2,700 (Single User License)

Abstract

Taiwanese makers continued to produce value-line GSM/GPRS handsets for Motorola, Sony Ericsson, and Panasonic in the second quarter, while facing challenges in their own branded businesses and in emerging markets abroad. Second quarter volume reached 12.7 million units, accounting for 8.6% of global supply. ASP took a steep tumble to due short-term shifts in product mix and business types. Shipment performance in the second half of 2004 is expected to remain on par with first quarter scale owing to brand-name vendors' reallocation of outsourcing awards as well as new model transitions.
  •  List of Topics
  •  List of Figures
  •  List of Tables

The second half of 2004 will see further polarization of the mobile phone industry. Although Vodafone, Orange, and AT&T Wireless are beginning to roll out WCDMA services in the second half, WCDMA handsets have yet to take on uniform specifications and functionality. Under these circumstances, Japanese and Korean makers are able to build a solid supply system in domestic markets, leveraging their better control over key components and relationship with local operators. Such vertical integration is expected to enable Japanese and Korean makers to outpace the US and European vendors in WCDMA development, reversing the competitive dimension in 2G/2.5G development.

As GSM/GPRS handsets are increasingly moving toward open OS and standardized specifications, in the form of integrated chipsets and modules, future competitiveness will lie in time to market and response to consumer demand. Brand-name vendors' drive for lower cost and quicker time to market is likely to accelerate vertical integration in the mobile phone industry. How fast product specifications and air interfaces mature will also determine brand-name players' outsourcing strategy.  

Appendix

Definitions

Business Types

OEM

The OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturing) business model entails carrying out product manufacturing or assembly according to specifications supplied by the customer. The OEM business model emphasizes production efficiency; thus, in order to lower costs, customers outsource manufacturing to OEM providers. This cooperation forms a division of labor among design, manufacturing, and sales.

ODM

The ODM  (Original Design Manufacturing) business model entails undertaking product design and manufacturing, but not direct retail sales or brand promotion. ODM providers either collaborate with customers on product specifications or independently design products according to customer specifications; the ODM provider then receives manufacturing orders upon customer approval. The ODM model links the sales capabilities of the ODM customer and the design and manufacturing capabilities of the ODM provider, developing a cooperative division of labor throughout the product's value chain.

Form Factor

Full System

Handsets that contain all components mounted on PCB (Printed Circuit Board) as well as complete assembly of peripheral components. Ready for immediate use after shipment to the customer.

SKD (Semi-Knock-Down)

PCB-mounted components and several other major components, such as battery and cover, are shipped disassembled to customer. The customer performs simple final assembly.

CKD (Complete-Knock-Down)

Components are shipped to customer. Customer performs surface mount and final assembly.

Glossary of Terms

ASP

 

Average Selling price

BRIC

 

Brazil, Russia, India, and China

CDMA

 

Code Division Multiple Access

CIF

 

Common Intermediate Format

CKD

 

Complete-Knock-Down

EDGE

 

Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution

EMS

 

Electronics Manufacturing Service

GPRS

 

General Packet Radio Service

GSM

 

Global System for Mobile Communications

MP

 

Mega Pixel

ODM

 

Original Design Manufacturing

OEM

 

Original Equipment Manufacturing

OS

 

Operating System

PAS

 

Personal Assess System

PCB

 

Printed Circuit Board

PCBA

 

PCB Assembly

RF

 

Radio Frequency

SARS

 

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

SKD

 

Semi-Knock-Down

SMT

 

Service Mount Technology

TD-SCDMA

 

Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access

TDMA

 

Time Division Multiple Access

UMTS

 

Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service

VGA

 

Video Graphics Array

WCDMA

 

Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

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