Display
Worldwide Small- and Medium-sized FPD Panel Forecast, 2008 - 2012
June 30, 2008 / David Chen
39 Page, Topical Report
US$2,280 (Single User License)

Abstract

In 2007 the worldwide small- and medium-sized FPD (Flat Panel Display) panel industry saw 6.4% year-on-year growth in shipment volume, but a 10.7% decline in shipment value, reflecting the intense price competition in 2007. a-Si TFT-LCD remained the mainstream technology for small- and medium-sized FPD panel with a shipment value share of over 50%. Mobile phones are still the most important application for small and medium-sized FPD panel, accounting for over 50% of all small and medium-sized FPD panel shipments worldwide. The mobile phone market is expected to continue expanding its influence on the capacity allocation of the worldwide FPD panel industry. This report will provide an in-depth analysis of these trends, and give a detailed forecast for the overall small- and medium-sized FPD panel industry.
  •  Table of Contents
  •  List of Topics
  •  List of Figures
  •  List of Tables

The Small and Medium-sized FPD Industry Phasing into the Maturity Stage

Over the period 2007 ?2012, the small- and medium-sized FPD panel industry as a whole will be moving from the later-phase growth stage of the industry lifecycle into the maturity stage. Both shipment volume and shipment value growth rates are starting to slow; the shipment value CAGR for the industry as a whole during the period 2007 ?2012 is estimated at 4.3% and shipment volume CAGR at 6.1%.

The development can be attributed to the fact that the mainstream applications and display technologies for the global small- and medium-sized FPD panels have entered or are entering the maturity stage. Researches show that mainstream application segments having already entered the maturity stage include: DSC, portable DVD player, and portable game device panels. About to move into the maturity stage are mobile phone main display, mobile phone sub display, PND, MP3 Player & PMP, industrial device a-Si TFT-LCD, and car audio panels. At the same time, mainstream display technologies having entered the maturity stage include color PM-OLED, area color PM-OLED, and TN-LCD. Display technologies about to move into the maturity stage are a-Si TFT-LCD and LTPS TFT-LCD.

With mainstream applications and technologies moving into the maturity stage, if no new replacement application or technology comes along, the global small- and medium-sized FPD panel industry is expected to experience slackening growth and lessening profits after 2012.

Therefore, industry leaders and aspiring up-and-comers have engaged in the deployment of new product applications or new technologies. As regards new product applications, said companies have been working aggressively on the commercialization of new application segments including E-Book reader, mini notebook PC, portable TV, and web browser. With the injection of R&D resources from FPD panel makers, universities, and research institutes, E-Paper technology featuring the green product features of less power consumption and environmental friendliness have seen breakthrough progress in technological development and have found commercial application in an increasingly wide range of product segments.

The E-Paper technology showcased at the SID 2008 International Symposium, Seminar and Exhibition is capable of displaying 262,144 colors and achieving a moving picture response time of 30 milliseconds. The display performance of E-Paper panels has reached the same level as that of TFT-LCD panels. It is therefore expected that E-Paper panel applications will expand from the E-Book reader into mainstream application segments such as mobile phone, game device, and so on.


 

 

Table 7

Worldwide Small -and Medium-sized FPD Panel Lifecycle by Application and Display Technology, 2007-2012

Panel

Application

*E-Book Reader

*Mini Notebook PC

*Web Browser

*Portable TV

*Digital Photo Frame

*Car Display

*Mobile Phone Main Display

*Mobile Phone Sub Display

*PND     *MP3 Player & PMP

*Car Audio

*Industrial Device (a-Si TFT-LCD)

*DSC

*Portable DVD Player

*Portable Game Device

*Clock

*Handheld Game Device (TN-LCD)

*Calculator

*Industrial Device (TN-LCD)

*Photo Printer

*Car Instrument

*Industrial Device (MTN-LCD)

*Industrial Device (LTPS TFT-LCD)

*DVC

*Industrial Device (CSTN-

LCD)

*Others

Product Lifecycle

Introduction-Growth

Growth

Growth -Maturity

Maturity

Maturity -Decline

Decline

Panel

Technology

*E-Paper

*AM-

OLED

*a-Si TFT-LCD

*LTPS

TFT-LCD

*Color PM- OLED

*Area Color PMLED

*TN-LCD

*MSTN-LCD

*CSTN-

LCD

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 15

Adoption Share of Panel Size and Resolution for Major E-Book Vendors' Mainstream E-Paper Products

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 16

SID 2008: E-Paper Panels by Application

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 17

SID 2008: E-Paper Panels by Panel Size

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 18

SID 2008: E-Paper Panels by Display Technology

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 19

SID 2008: E-Paper Panels by Display Feature

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Mobile Phone Display Panel Remain the Predominant Application while Digital Photo Frame Panel Shows Considerable Growth Potential

The mobile phone display segment's share in the global small- and medium-sized FPD panel industry has exceeded 50% both in terms of shipment volume and shipment value over the period 2007 - 2012. As regards display technology adopted by mobile phone display panels, the share of a-Si TFT-LCD arrived at 37.4% in 2007, while that of LTPS TFT-LCD reached 18.4%. It is forecasted that the two figures will rise to 43.9% and 26.3%, respectively, as of 2012. By that time, over 70.0% of all mobile phone display panels will adopt the TFT-LCD technology. Therefore, the influence of the mobile phone industry on the capacity allocation of the global small- and medium-sized FPD panel makers is expected to continue expanding in the future.

As a result, major makers with relative advantages in the competition of TFT-LCD production capacity are expected to become the first-tier suppliers of mobile phone display panels. Second- and third-tier suppliers, in order to make profits and survive, will have to seek out new market segments with growth potential for their own TFT-LCD production capacities.

Analyzing the sales performance of emerging products in the end market and industry statistics, it can be found that digital photo frame is the application product with the strongest growth potential in the consumer electronics market in recent years. It is forecasted that digital photo frame panel shipment volume will reach approximately 17.9 million units in 2008 and rise to nearly 51.0 million units in 2012. Over the period 2007 - 2012, the digital photo frame panel segment is projected to record a shipment value CAGR of 21.6% and a shipment volume CAGR of 42.2%. Digital photo frame is arguably the emerging small- and medium-sized FPD panel application with the strongest growth potential, and FPD panel makers have been aggressively tapping this new market.


 

 

Figure 20

Worldwide Small- and Medium-sized FPD Panel Shipment Volume Share by Application, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 21

Worldwide Small- and Medium-sized FPD Panel Shipment Value Share by Application, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 22

Mobile Phone Panel Shipment Volume by Display Technology, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 23

Mobile Phone Panel Shipment Volume Share by Display Technology, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 24

SID 2008: Mobile Phone Panels by Panel Size

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 25

SID 2008: Mobile Phone Panels by Display Technology

Source: MIC, July 2008


 

Figure 26

SID 2008: Mobile Phone Panels by Display Feature

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 27

Digital Photo Frame Panel Shipment Volume, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 28

Digital Photo Frame Panel Shipment Volume by Panel Size, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 29

Digital Photo Frame Panel Shipment Volume Share by Panel Size, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 

Figure 30

Digital Photo Frame Panel Shipment Value, 2005 - 2012

Source: MIC, July 2008

 


 

Appendix

Research Scope

This report presents forecasts and analysis of the global small- and medium-sized FPD panel industry, covering various display technologies including:  TN-LCD, MSTN-LCD, CSTN-LCD, a-Si TFT-LCD, LTPS TFT-LCD, area color PM-OLED, color PM-OLED, and AM-OLED.

Definitions

Small- and Medium-sized FPD Panel

This report covers small- and medium-sized FPD panels of an active area measuring 9.x inches and less diagonally.

Product Lifecycle

Onkvist and Shaw (1989) identify four stages of four stages in product lifecycles, which are defined as follows:

 


 

 

Table 8

Definition of the Four Stages of Product Lifecycles

The Four Stages
of the Product Lifecycle

Definitions of Each Stage

Introduction Stage

The product is launched onto the market by a single company or a small group of companies. Sales growth is slow; profits are zero or negative.

Growth Stage

The product is accepted by the market and sales begin to grow rapidly. Attracted by the substantial business opportunities, many more companies enter the market. While the number of competing firms grows rapidly, the key factors that determine market share are quality and price. Unless the first companies to enter the market control important patents, the large number of new entrants will cause production capacity to expand dramatically, and the market will quickly enter the maturity stage in its product lifecycle.

Maturity Stage

The product has been completely accepted by the market, and sales start to flatten out. There is no significant further growth in the size of the market, and no significant change in product functions or production processes. To stimulate replacement demand, manufacturers focus on modifications to the product's industrial design, rather than making substantial changes to the product's functions. How long the maturity stage lasts depends on whether substitute products emerge. The longer the maturity stage lasts, the more different product styles will be launched to compete against one another.

Decline Stage

Sales fall off rapidly; just how rapidly depends on how quickly substitute products take off. By the latter part of the decline stage, only a handful of companies are still making the product in question, because the size of the market is now so limited.

Source: Onkvist, S. and Shaw J.J. "Product Life Cycles and Product Management" Quorum, New York (1989); compiled by MIC, July 2008


 

Table 9

Characteristics of the Four Stages of the Product Lifecycle

 

Introduction Stage

Growth Stage

Maturity Stage

Decline Stage

Sales volume

Slow increase

Slow increase initially, followed by rapid growth, followed by a slowing of growth

Stable

Permanent decline

Target market

High-end market

Mid-range to high-end market

Mid-range to value-line market

Value-line market

Competitors

Few

At their most numerous

Stable number of competitors

Only a handful of companies

Product modifications

Frequent

Very frequent

Becoming less frequent

Very rare

Production costs and marketing costs

Very high

Falling

Stable

Production costs increase while marketing costs fall

Special measures in response to problems

Very few

Most frequent

Depends on the economic climate

Rapid withdrawl from the market

Replacement of existing products by new products

None

Rare

Frequent

Rare or none

Brand loyalty

Not yet established

Beginning to take shape

Strong

Falling

Demand for parts and services

Limited demand for parts, but significant demand for services

High inventory levels

Demand for parts becomes more complex; services become more expensive

Low

Profits

Very low or even negative

Reasonably high

Stable

Reasonable profits

Source: Onkvist, S. and Shaw J.J. roduct Life Cycles and Product Management" Quorum, New York.(1989); compiled by MIC, July 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Glossary of Terms

 

AM-OLED

 

Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode

a-Si TFT

 

Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistor

CAGR

 

Compound Annual Growth Rate

CSTN

 

Color Super Twisted Nematic

DSC

 

Digital Still Camera

DVC

 

Digital Video Camera

DVD

 

Digital Versatile Disc

FPD

 

Flat Panel Display

LTPS

 

Low Temperature Poly-Silicon

MSTN

 

Monochrome Super Twisted Nematic

PM-OLED

 

Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode

PND

 

Personal Navigation Device

TN

 

Twisted Nematic

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